10kvi.com

Independent · Objective · Data-driven

Understand companies.
Invest with clarity.

Independent fundamental research built from annual reports, 10-K and 20-F filings, and audited financial statements. We explain how a business actually makes money — not where its share price goes next.

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Why our research is different

Primary sources

Every figure comes from the company own annual report, 10-K or 20-F, quarterly filing or investor presentation - never from a data aggregator we cannot audit.

Fundamental analysis

Business quality first: revenue drivers, margin structure, cash generation, balance sheet strength and how management has allocated capital over a full cycle.

Transparent methodology

Each metric is defined, each adjustment is disclosed, and every assumption behind a valuation range is written down where you can disagree with it.

Popular companies

The businesses our readers open most often. Figures are the latest reported full year.

Eli Lilly and Company
LLY · Health Care
Revenue (2025)
$65.2B
FCF (2025)
$8.97B
ROIC (our construction)
39.7%
Ecolab Inc.
ECL · Materials
Revenue (2025)
$16.1B
FCF (2025)
$1.9B
Our construction: operating income after tax on average invested capital (14.7% on adjusted operating income)
13.8%
Walmart Inc.
WMT · Consumer Staples
Revenue (2026)
$713.2B
FCF (2026)
$14.9B
Our construction: operating income after tax on average invested capital (company ROI 15.1%)
14.5%
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
JPM · Financials
Revenue (2025)
$182.4B
FCF (2025)
n/a
Return on common equity (company figure)
17.0%
Netflix, Inc.
NFLX · Communication Services
Revenue (2025)
$45.2B
FCF (2025)
$9.5B
Our construction: operating income after the effective tax rate on average invested capital
36.7%
Meta Platforms, Inc.
META · Communication Services
Revenue (2025)
$201.0B
FCF (2025)
$43.6B
Our construction: NOPAT on year-end invested capital (34.5% on average capital)
30.5%
Exxon Mobil Corporation
XOM · Energy
Revenue (2025)
$323.9B
FCF (2025)
$23.6B
Our construction: NOPAT on year-end invested capital (10.26% on average capital)
10.1%
Alphabet Inc.
GOOG · Communication Services
Revenue (2025)
$402.8B
FCF (2025)
$73.3B
Our construction: NOPAT on year-end invested capital (42.2% on average capital)
37.5%
NVIDIA Corporation
NVDA · Technology
Revenue (2026)
$215.9B
FCF (2026)
$96.7B
Our construction: NOPAT on year-end invested capital (188.7% on average capital)
145.4%
Alibaba Group Holding Limited
BABA · Consumer Discretionary & E-commerce
Revenue (2026)
¥1,023.7B
FCF (2026)
−¥49.9B
Our construction: NOPAT at a 25% rate on year-end invested capital
9.0%
Airbnb, Inc.
ABNB · Consumer Discretionary & E-commerce
Revenue (2025)
$12.2B
FCF (2025)
$4.61B
Not meaningful: invested capital is negative (−$544M)
n.m.
Veeva Systems Inc.
VEEV · Technology
Revenue (2026)
$3.20B
FCF (2026)
$1.39B
ROIC (year-end net operating assets)
93.0%

Latest research

Long-form company analysis, published as filings land and revised when they change.

New
Eli Lilly Annual Report Analysis FY2025
Revenue grew 44.7% to US$65.2 billion and the constructed operating margin went from 18.9% to 40.4% in two years, almost all of it one molecule. But the realized U.S. price fell 10%, free cash flow was US$9.0 billion against US$20.6 billion of net income, and three years of dividends and buybacks came to 159% of free cash flow with US$25.6 billion of net borrowing paying the difference. At US$1,074.68 the shares trade at 107.7 times free cash flow per share.
Nov 4, 2026 · 35 min · Annual report analysis
New
Ecolab Annual Report Analysis FY2025
Gross margin went from 40.2% to 44.5% in two years and Institutional & Specialty operating margin from 14.8% to 22.8%, with two of the three points of organic growth coming from price. But the filing never separates the price the customer paid from the cost the company stopped paying; restructuring has been special every year since 2022 with the estimate nearly doubled; and US$1,595.7 million was paid for Ovivo Electronics, 69.3% of it goodwill, with no revenue disclosed. At US$262.52 the shares trade at 38.9 times free cash flow.
Nov 4, 2026 · 37 min · Annual report analysis
New
Walmart Annual Report Analysis FY2026
Net sales grew 4.73% and the gross profit rate rose for the second year to 24.21%, with eCommerce supplying 92.5% of the growth. But operating income grew only 1.63% - claims costs, a US$0.7 billion PhonePe charge and depreciation - and the capital added in the year earned 0.39% against capital expenditure of US$26.6 billion. Most of the 12.64% rise in net income is a US$2,869 million swing in investment marks: pre-tax income before them rose 1.07%.
Nov 3, 2026 · 36 min · Annual report analysis
New
JPMorgan Chase Annual Report Analysis FY2025
Return on tangible common equity of 19.96% and a third consecutive year of 17-18% return on equity. But net interest income outside Markets was flat at US$92.6 billion while the assets behind it grew, Markets bought its growth with 20.83% more balance sheet at a falling return per dollar, and the Firm distributed 83.35% of earnings while buying back stock at 2.57 times tangible book against 1.65 two years earlier. The provision exceeded charge-offs by US$4.4 billion, and the adverse credit scenario would add US$10.7 billion.
Nov 3, 2026 · 36 min · Annual report analysis

The Thursday report

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One company broken down each Thursday – the business model, the numbers behind it, and what we still do not know.

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Coverage

Companies covered

27

Reports published this week

9

Reports revised this week

0

The database

Every company, the same way.

The same metrics, the same definitions and the same six-year window for every business we cover — so a comparison between two companies means something.

27

Companies

Global coverage, 6 exchanges

9

Sectors

All major industries

2025

Coverage since

Consistent and comparable

100%

Fundamental

No price targets, no signals

Learn and grow

The reading behind the research. Start anywhere; each topic builds on the last.

Free cash flow, ROIC, operating leverage – what each metric measures and what it quietly leaves out.

DCF, multiples, EV/EBITDA and reverse-engineered expectations – with the assumptions made visible.

Reading the three statements, and spotting where reported earnings drift away from economic reality.

What makes a good business, how moats are actually built, and how to size a position you can hold.

Rates, inflation, capital cycles and industry structure – the conditions that set the ceiling on returns.

Key ideas and lessons from the investing canon, summarised honestly – including where each book is wrong.

Get smarter about companies.
One company. One insight. Once a week — written from the filings, not from the headlines.

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